Formic acidyimveliso yemichiza eqhelekileyo kakhulu ebomini bethu.Kubantu abaninzi, uphawu oluphambili lwe-asidi ye-formic livumba elimnandi, elinokuthi livumba kude, kodwa yiyo yonke into abantu abaninzi abayikhumbulayo malunga ne-asidi ye-formic.
Yintoni iformic acid?Inceda ntoni?Ziziphi iinkalo zobomi bethu?Linda umzuzu.Abantu abaninzi abanakuyiphendula loo nto.
Ngokwenyani kwakhona unokuqonda, emva kwayo yonke loo nto, i-asidi ye-formic ayisiyomveliso eyaziwayo, ukuyiqonda, okanye ukuba nolwazi oluthile, umsebenzi okanye umda.
Njengolwelo olungenambala kodwa olunuka ngokurhabaxa, luneasidi eninzi kwaye luyagqwala, kwaye ukuba ngempazamo sinxibelelana ngokuthe ngqo nalo ngeminwe yethu okanye ezinye iindawo zolusu, ngoko umphezulu wolusu uya kuba ngenxa yokugqabhuka kwayo okucaphukisayo ngokuthe ngqo, kufuneka ubone. ugqirha ngokukhawuleza, unyango.
Kodwa nangonaformic acidayiqondwa ngokubanzi, kubomi bokwenyani yenye yezona mveliso zekhemikhali ezisetyenziswa kakhulu, kungekuphela nje kuzo zonke iinkalo zobomi bethu, kukho iindawo ezininzi ongakhange ucinge ngazo, enyanisweni kukho i-asidi ye-formic, kodwa kwakhona. wenza iminikelo emininzi, unesikhundla esibalulekileyo.
Ngokomzekelo, kwi-pesticides, isikhumba, idayi, i-pharmaceuticals kunye ne-rubber kunye namanye amashishini, nje ukuba uhlawule ingqalelo encinci, unokufumana iimpawu ze-formic acid.Izisombululo ezinamanzi ze-asidi ye-formic kunyeformic acidayinyibiliki kuphela i-oxides yesinyithi, i-hydroxide, kunye neentsimbi ezininzi, kodwa iifomati ezizivelisayo ziyanyibilika emanzini kwaye zinokusetyenziswa njengeearhente zokucoca iikhemikhali.
Ukongeza kwezi zicelo zingentla, i-asidi ye-formic ingasetyenziswa kule miba ilandelayo:
I-Pesticides: i-Triadimefon, i-Triadimefon, i-tricyclazole, i-triazole, i-paclobutrazol, i-uniconazole, i-Mebendazole, i-ether yezinambuzane, njl. ioli yeembotyi zesoya, i-epoxidized soybean octyl oleate, i-TEVALOYL chloride, i-remover yepeyinti, i-Phenol formaldehyde resin, i-pickling steel plate, njl.5. Irabha: i-rubber coagulant;6. Okunye: ukuvelisa iidayi zemordant zokuprinta kunye nokudaya, ifayibha kunye nedayi yephepha, iiarhente zonyango, iiplastiki, ukugcinwa kokutya kunye nezongezo zesondlo sezilwanyana.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-03-2023