Ukusetyenziswa kunye neemeko zokusetyenziswa kwe-phosphoric acid

Inkcazelo emfutshane:

Ifomula:H3PO4
INOMBOLO YECAS: 7664-38-2
INombolo ye-UN:3453
EINECS NO.:231-633-2
Ubunzima befomula:98
Ubuninzi: 1.874g/mL (ulwelo)
Ukupakisha: 35kg igubu, 330kg igubu, 1600kg IBC, ISO TANK


Iinkcukacha zeMveliso

Iithegi zeMveliso

Ukusetyenziswa kunye neemeko zokusetyenziswa kwe-phosphoric acid,
Phosphoric acid, umenzi we-asidi ye-phosphoric, isincomo somenzi we-phosphoric acid, imodeli ye-asidi ye-phosphoric, Umboneleli weAcid yePhosphoric, ukusetyenziswa kwe-asidi ye-phosphoric kunye nomsebenzi,
Iimpawu zePhysicochemical:
1. Ulwelo olungenambala olucacileyo, Akukho vumba licaphukisayo
2.Indawo yokunyibilika 42℃; indawo yokubilisa 261℃.
3.I-Miscible ngamanzi kuwo nawuphi na umlinganiselo

Storge:
1. Gcina kwindawo epholileyo nengena umoya.
2. Zigcine kude nomlilo kunye nemithombo yobushushu.
3. Iphakheji ivaliwe.
4. Kufuneka igcinwe ngokwahlukileyo kwizinto ezinokutsha ezilula (ezinokutsha), i-alkali, kunye ne-powders yensimbi esebenzayo, kwaye ugweme ukugcinwa okuxutywe.
5. Indawo yokugcina kufuneka ixhotyiswe ngezinto ezifanelekileyo zokuqulatha ukuvuza.

Phosphoric acidkusetyenziso lwemizi-mveliso
Ukucaciswa komgangatho (GB/T 2091-2008)

Izinto zokuhlalutya

iinkcukacha

I-85% ye-Phosphoric acid

I-75% ye-Phosphoric acid

IBanga eliphezulu

IBanga lokuqala

IBanga eliQhelekileyo

IBanga eliphezulu

IBanga lokuqala

IBanga eliQhelekileyo

Umbala/Hazen ≤

20

30

40

30

30

40

Phosphoric acid (H3PO4),w/% ≥

86.0

85.0

85.0

75.0

75.0

75.0

Ikloridi(C1),w/% ≤

0.0005

0.0005

0.0005

0.0005

0.0005

0.0005

Sulfate(SO4),w/% ≤

0.003

0.005

0.01

0.003

0.005

0.01

Iayini(Fe),W/% ≤

0.002

0.002

0.005

0.002

0.002

0.005

IArsenic(As),w/% ≤

0.0001

0.003

0.01

0.0001

0.005

0.01

Intsimbi enzima(Pb),w/% ≤

0.001

0.003

0.005

0.001

0.001

0.005

Izongezo zokutya i-Phosphoric acid
Ukucaciswa komgangatho (GB/T 1886.15-2015)

Into

iinkcukacha

Iasidi yePhosphoric(H3PO4), w/%

75.0~86.0

I-Fluoride(njenge-F)/(mg/kg) ≤

10

Ioksidi elula(njenge-H3PO3),w/% ≤

0.012

Arsenic ( As) / ( mg / kg) ≤

0.5

Intsimbi enzima (njengePb) /( mg/kg) ≤

5

Sebenzisa:
Ukusetyenziswa kwezolimo: imathiriyeli ekrwada yesichumiso sephosphate kunye nezondlo zokutya
Ukusetyenziswa kweshishini: imathiriyeli ekrwada yeekhemikhali
1.Khusela intsimbi ekudlekeni
I-2.Ixutywe ne-nitric acid njenge-agent yokupholisa iikhemikhali ukuphucula umphezulu ogqityiweyo wesinyithi
3.Izinto eziphathekayo ze-phosphatide ezisetyenziselwa imveliso yokuhlamba imveliso kunye ne-insecticide
4.Ukuveliswa kwe-phosphorus equlethe izinto ezivuthayo.
Ukusetyenziswa kwezongezo zokutya:incasa eneasidi,Igwele leNutri-ents, ezifana necoca-cola.
Ukusetyenziswa kwezonyango:ukuvelisa iyeza elinephosphorus,enje ngeNa 2 Glycerophosphat

tyiuyituy

Iprofayile yenkampani-1 Amandla Angundoqo Umfanekiso wefektri-5I-asidi ye-phosphoric okanye i-orthophosphoric acid, i-chemical formula H3PO4, i-molecular weight 97.9724, i-asidi ye-inorganic eqhelekileyo, i-asidi eqinile ephakathi. Ifunyenwe ngokunyibilikisa i-phosphorus tetroxide emanzini ashushu. I-Orthophosphoric acid ifumaneka ngokurhweba ngokuphatha i-apatite nge-asidi ye-sulfuric. I-Phosphoric acid ikhupha amanzi ngokulula emoyeni. Ubushushu bulahlekelwa ngamanzi ukuya kwi-pyrophosphoric acid, kwaye ngakumbi ukulahlekelwa ngamanzi kwi-metaphosphate. I-asidi ye-Phosphoric isetyenziswa kakhulu kumachiza, ukutya, izichumisi kunye namanye amashishini, kwaye ingasetyenziswa njenge-reagent yekhemikhali.
Ubume bezinto eziphathekayo
I-Orthophosphate yi-asidi ye-phosphoric eyenziwe yi-tetrahedron enye ye-phospho-oksijeni. Kwimolekyuli ye-phosphoric acid, i-athomu ye-P i-sp3 i-hybridized, i-orbitals ezintathu ezixubileyo zenza iibhondi ezintathu ze-sigma kunye ne-athomu ye-oksijini, kwaye enye i-P - O bond yenziwe ngebhondi enye ye-sigma ukusuka kwi-phosphorus ukuya kwi-oksijini kunye neebhondi ezimbini ze-d-pπ ukusuka. ioksijini kwi-phosphorus. Ibhondi ye-sigma yenziwa ngolungelelwaniso lweperi enye yee-electron ukusuka kwi-athomu ye-phosphorus ukuya kwi-orbital engenamntu ye-athomu ye-oxygen. I-d←p bond yenziwa ngokugqithelana phezu kwe-py kunye ne-pz yee-athom ze-oxygen kunye ne-dxz kunye ne-dyz ye-orbitals ye-athom ye-phosphorus. Ekubeni amandla e-3d e-athomu ye-phosphorus iphezulu kakhulu kune-2p yamandla e-athomu ye-oksijini, i-orbitals ye-molecular ayisebenzi kakuhle, ngoko ke iibhondi ze-PO zibophene kathathu ngokwenani, kodwa ziphakathi phakathi kwe-single kunye ne-double bonds ngokwemigaqo yamandla ebhondi. kunye nobude bombhobho. Ubukho beebhondi ze-hydrogen kuzo zombini i-H3PO4 ecocekileyo kunye ne-crystalline hydrates inokuthi iphendule i-viscosity yesisombululo se-phosphoric acid.

Indawo yosetyenziso
Ezolimo: Iasidi yePhosphoric yimathiriyeli ekrwada yokuvelisa izichumiso zephosphate ezibalulekileyo (icalcium superphosphate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, njl.), kunye nokuveliswa kwezondlo zokutya (calcium dihydrogen phosphate).

Ishishini: Iasidi yePhosphoric yimathiriyeli ekrwada ebalulekileyo yeekhemikhali. Imisebenzi yayo ephambili yile ilandelayo:

Phatha umphezulu wesinyithi ukuze wenze ifilimu ye-phosphate enganyibilikiyo kwindawo yesinyithi ukukhusela isinyithi kwi-corrosion.
Isetyenziswa njengepolishi yekhemikhali exutywe ne-nitric acid ukuphucula ukugqitywa komphezulu wesinyithi.
Ukuveliswa kwesicoci, isibulali-zinambuzane ekrwada imathiriyeli yephosphate ester.
Imathiriyeli ekrwada yokuveliswa kweeretadants ze-phosphorous flame.
Ukutya: I-Phosphoric acid yenye yezongezo zokutya, ekutyeni njenge-agent ye-flavour emuncu, i-agent ye-yeast nutrition, i-Coca-Cola iqulethe i-asidi ye-phosphoric. I-Phosphates nazo zibalulekile izongezo zokutya kwaye zingasetyenziswa njengeziphuculi zezondlo.

Iyeza: I-asidi ye-Phosphoric ingasetyenziselwa ukwenza amachiza e-phosphorus, njenge-sodium glycerophosphate.


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