Yintoni umahluko phakathi kweasidi ye-phosphoric yokutya kunye ne-asidi ye-phosphoric yokutya

Yintoni umahluko phakathi kweasidi ye-phosphoric yemveliso kunye ne-asidi ye-phosphoric yokutya, kwaye ukukhetha uhlobo oluchanekileyo kunokuphinda kabini ukusebenza kakuhle

Ukutya kunye nebakala loshishinoiasidi phosphoricziikhemikhali ezimbini ezibalulekileyo ezisetyenziswa kakhulu kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo. Emva koko kwinkqubo yokusetyenziswa, yintoni umehluko phakathi kwabo, indlela yokufumana isikhundla esifanelekileyo?

1. I-phosphate yebakala lokutya

Ibakala lokutya i-phosphoric acid yikristale engenambala engacacanga okanye etyheli eneasidi eyomeleleyo kunye ne-adsorbability. Inokusabela ngee-ion zetsimbi ukwenza iphosphate enganyibilikiyo emanzini, ngoko ke isetyenziswa kakhulu kushishino lokutya. Umgangatho uzinzile kwaye awunabungozi kumzimba womntu.

2. Ibakala Industrialiasidi phosphoric

I-asidi ye-phosphoric ye-Industrial iyadla kwaye i-asidi. Ukucoceka kwe-asidi ye-phosphoric ye-industrial iphantsi, kodwa inepropathi efanelekileyo ye-catalytic kunye nozinzo, kwaye isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kumashishini amachiza, isinyithi, unyango lwamanzi kunye nezinye iindawo.

Kwinkqubo yokusetyenziswa, umda wokusetyenziswa kwezi zibini awuhambelani. Ngokomzekelo, i-acid-grade phosphoric acid yinto eqhelekileyo esetyenziswayo, enokuthi ikhulise incasa ye-asidi yokutya kunye nokuphucula incasa yokutya. Ngokomzekelo, ukongeza umlinganiselo ofanelekileyo we<em>phosphoric acid ekudidi lokutya kwiimveliso ezifana neziselo, iilekese, nee<em>condiments zinokuzinika incasa ekhethekileyo emuncu.

Okwesibini, inokusetyenziswa njengesithinteli ukugcina ubutsha kunye nencasa yokutya. Ukongeza i-fosphoric acid yebakala lokutya kwiimveliso ezifana neyogathi kunye nejam kunokuthintela ukutya ukuba kungonakali. Iyakwazi ukusabela kunye ne-ion zetsimbi ekutyeni ukuvelisa i-phosphate, enganyibilikiyo emanzini, ngaloo ndlela inciphisa umxholo wesinyithi onzima ekutyeni.

I-acid ye-Industrial grade phosphoric acid isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwishishini lemichiza, njengokuveliswa kwesichumisi se-phosphate, izibulali-zinambuzane, iidayi njalo njalo. Ukongeza, i-asidi ye-phosphoric ye-industrial ingasetyenziswa njenge-flame retardant, i-dehydrant, i-catalyst njalo njalo.

Kwintsimi ye-metallurgy inendima ebalulekileyo, njengokupholisa isinyithi, ukususwa kwe-rust, pickling njalo njalo. Ukongeza, i-asidi ye-phosphoric yenqanaba lemizi-mveliso inokusetyenziselwa ukukhupha iintsimbi, ezinje ngelothe kunye netoti kwiibhetri ezisetyenzisiweyo. Ikwasetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwintsimi yonyango lwamanzi, enokuthi isuse ngokufanelekileyo i-solids emisiwe, i-sediments kunye ne-microorganisms emanzini kunye nokuphucula umgangatho wamanzi.

Ngokwandiswa okuqhubekayo kweendawo zokusetyenziswa kokutya kunye nenqanaba le-phosphoric acid kwishishini, imfuno yentengiso ikhula unyaka nonyaka. Imfuno yentengiso ye-asidi ye-phosphoric acid inamathemba abanzi, kwaye ukuphuculwa kokusetyenziswa kokutya okunempilo, okuluhlaza kunye nomgangatho ophezulu kukwabonelela ngamathuba amatsha kwimarike ye-fosphoric acid.

Ngamafutshane, ibakala lokutya kunye neshishiniiasidi phosphoricbabe noluhlu olubanzi lwethemba lesicelo kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo. Kumxholo wokukhula kwemfuno yemarike, amashishini kufuneka aqhubeke nokusungula kunye nokuphucula umgangatho ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zemarike!