Formic acidyimveliso yemichiza eqhelekileyo kakhulu ebomini bethu. Kubantu abaninzi, uphawu oluphambili lweformic acidlivumba layo elirhabaxa, elinokunukelwa kude, kodwa oku kukwabonakala kuninzi lwabantu kwi-formic acid.
Ngoko yintoniformic acid? Yenzelwe ntoni? Ibonakala phi ebomini bethu? Yima, abantu abaninzi abanakuyiphendula loo nto.
Enyanisweni, kuyaqondakala ukuba i-asidi ye-formic ayiyona imveliso yoluntu emva kwayo yonke into, ukuyiqonda, okanye ukuba nolwazi oluthile, umsebenzi okanye umqobo wobugcisa.
Njengombala ongenambala, kodwa kukho ivumba elibukhali lolwelo, likwanayo i-asidi eyomeleleyo kunye ne-corrosive, ukuba asilumkanga ukusebenzisa iminwe okanye enye indawo yesikhumba kunye noqhagamshelwano oluthe ngqo kunye nayo, ngoko ubuso besikhumba buya kuba ngenxa yokucaphukisa. ugwebu ngqo, kufuneka udibane nogqirha ngokukhawuleza kangangoko kunokwenzeka, kunyango.
Kodwa nokubaformic acidngokwentelekiso ngokubanzi kulwazi loluntu, kodwa kubomi bokwenyani, okunene yenye yeemveliso zemichiza ezisetyenziswa kakhulu, hayi kuphela ukubonakala kuzo zonke iinkalo zobomi bethu, kukho ezininzi ongakhange ucinge malunga nentsimi, enyanisweni, i-asidi ye-formic ikhona, kwaye yenza igalelo elininzi, inesikhundla esibaluleke kakhulu.
Formic acidinokufumaneka kumashishini afana ne-pesticides, isikhumba, idayi, amayeza kunye nerubha, ukuba uhlawula ingqalelo encinane.
I-asidi ye-formic kunye ne-aqueous solutions ye-asidi ye-formic ayikwazi nje ukunyibilikisa i-oxides yesinyithi, i-hydroxides kunye neentsimbi ezahlukeneyo, kodwa kunye neefomathi ezivelisayo zinokunyibilika emanzini, ngoko zinokusetyenziswa njengeejenti zokucoca iikhemikhali.
Ukongeza kwezi zicelo zingentla, i-asidi ye-formic ingasetyenziswa ngezi ndlela zilandelayo:
1. Amayeza: i-vitamin B1, i-mebendazole, i-aminopyrine, njl.;
2, izibulali-zinambuzane: i-powder rust ning, i-triazolone, i-tricyclozole, i-triamidazole, i-polybulozole, i-tenobulozole, i-ether ye-insecticidal, njl.;
3. Chemistry: calcium formate, sodium formate, ammonium formate, potassium formate, ethyl formate, barium formate, formamide, rubber antioxidant, neopentyl glycol, epoxy soybean oil, epoxy octyl soybean oil, tervalyl chloride, remover paint, phenolic resin, pickling steel. ipleyiti, njl.
I-4, isikhumba: ukulungiswa kwesikhumba, i-arhente yokutshabalalisa kunye ne-agent engathathi hlangothi;
5, irabha: irabha yendalo coagulant;
I-6, abanye: ukuprinta kunye nokudaya i-mordant, i-fiber kunye ne-ejenti yokudaya iphepha, i-ejenti yonyango, i-plasticizer, ukugcinwa kokutya kunye nezongezo zokutya kwezilwanyana, njl.
Ixesha lokuposa: May-26-2023