Umenzi we-asidi ye-formic, umsebenzi we-asidi ye-formic kunye nokusetyenziswa

Umvelisi we-asidi ye-formic, umsebenzi we-fomic acid kunye nokusetyenziswa,
Formic Acid, iimeko zokusetyenziswa kwe-asidi ye-formic, iziphumo ze-asidi ye-formic, Abavelisi be-Acid yeFormic, Ukusetyenziswa kweFormic Acid, Ukusetyenziswa kwe-asidi ye-formic kunye nemiphumo, iingcebiso zasekhaya abavelisi be-asidi ye-formic,

Inkqubo

SivelisaFormic Acidngeyona iphambili iMethyl Formate

iteknoloji. Okokuqala, i-Methyl Formate iveliswa kwi-CO kunye ne-Methanolwith isenzo se-catalyst. Ngaphantsi kobushushu obuthile kunye noxinzelelo, iMethyl Formate ifakwa ngehydrolyzed ukuya kwiFormic Acid. Ukucoceka okuphantsi kwe-Formic Acidsolution kuya kugxininiswa kwiindawo eziphezulu ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezahlukeneyo-

izinto zabathengi.

I-Rection Equation: HCOOCH3+H2O HCOOH+CH3OH Imveliso

Isicelo

1. Ishishini leLatex: Ukudibanisa, njl.

2. Ishishini lamachiza:Icaffeine, iAnalgin ,

Aminopyrine, Aminophyl-line, Theobromine bomeol, Vitamin B1, Metronidazole, Mebendazole, njl.

3. Ushishino lwezitshabalalisi:Triadimefon,Triazolone,

Tricyclazole, Triazole, Triazophos, Paclobutrazol, Sumagic, Disinfest, Dicofol, njl.

I-4.Ishishini le-Chemical: I-Calcium formate, i-Sodium formate, i-Ammoniumformate, i-Potassium formate, i-Ethyl formate, i-Barium formate, i-DMF, i-Formamide, i-Rubber antioxidant, i-Pentaerythrite, i-Neopenyl glycol, i-ESO, i-2-Ethy! i-hexyl ester ye-oyile yeembotyi zesoya epoxidized, iPivaloyl Chloride,

Ukususa ipeyinti, i-Phenolic resin, ukucocwa kwe-Acid yemveliso yentsimbi, i-Methane amide, njl.

Ishishini le-5.Leather: Ukwesulwa, ukuhluzwa, ukungathathi hlangothi, njl.

6. Ishishini lenkukhu: iSilage, njl.

7. Abanye: Banokwenza ushicilelo kunye nokudaya i-mordant.Coloring

kunye nearhente yokugqiba yeFayibha kunye nephepha, iPlastiki, ukugcinwa kokutya ngokutsha, ukondla okondla, njl.

8. Ukuvelisa i-cO:Impendulo yeChemical: HCOOH=(xinene H, So4catalyze)heat=CO+H，O

9.I-Deoxidizer: Uvavanyo njenge, Bi, Al, Cu, Au, Im,Fe,Pb, Mn, Hg,Mo, Ag,Zn, njl njl. i-solvant yokuvavanya i-molecular WT kunye ne-crystallization.Test methoxyl.

I-10.Fix-er yohlalutyo lwe-microscopic.Ukuvelisa i-formate.chemical cleaningagent, i-Formic acid ayinayo i-CL, ingasetyenziselwa ukucoca izixhobo ze-stainlesssteel.

Ukusetyenziswa okuphambili ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: (1) Ikakhulu isetyenziselwa ukuveliswa kwe-asidi ye-formic, i-oxalic acid kunye ne-inshurensi yomgubo, isetyenziselwa ukuveliswa kwe-dimethylformamide, njl njl. Kwakhona isetyenziswe kwiyeza, ukuprinta kunye neshishini lokudaya. ; (2) ii-reagents, ii-disinfectants kunye ne-mordant yokumisela i-phosphorus kunye ne-arsenic;

(3) Ukusetyenziswa njengento yokulondoloza. Sebenzisa ezine: kwi-alkyd resin coating, plasticizer, strong; 4 Indlela yokuvelisa i-sodium formate (1) Ukusabela kwe-carbon monoxide kunye nesisombululo se-sodium hydroxide kwi-160 ~ 200 ℃ kunye noxinzelelo lwe-2MPa ukuvelisa i-sodium formate, kwaye emva koko nge-sulfuric acid hydrolysis, i-distillation ukufumana i-asidi ye-formic egqityiweyo. Eyona equation yokusabela engundoqo yile: CO+NaOH→HCOONA2HCOONA + H2SO4→ 2HCOOH + Na2SO4 (2) ukuvelisa iimveliso ze-neopentylene glycol, pentaerythritol kunye ne-trimethylol propane. [Ityathanga loShishino] i-asidi yefom, i-oxalic acid. [Umgangatho wesalathiso]

Hlalutya izalathi zobugcisa zeprojekthi kunye namabakala emveliso
Imveliso yodidi lokuqala Imveliso yodidi lokuqala
Umxholo, % ≥ 97.0 95.0 93.0
NaOH, % ≤ 0.50 0.50 1.00
Na2C03, % ≤ 1.30 1.50 2.00
NaCL, % ≤ 0.50 1.50 3.00
Na2S, % ≤ 0.06 0.08 0.10